Explore the unique charms and hidden gems that make this small yet enchanting country a must-visit destination.
Bcharre
Nestled in the heart of Lebanon’s picturesque mountains, Bcharre is a gem of a town located approximately 120 kilometers northeast of Beirut. Perched at an altitude of over 1,400 meters, it offers breathtaking views of the Qadisha Valley.
Bcharre is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and as the birthplace of celebrated poet and philosopher Khalil Gibran.
But what truly sets Bcharre apart are the ancient Cedars of God, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These majestic trees, some over a thousand years old, are a symbol of Lebanon’s natural beauty and resilience. Whether you’re drawn by the town’s history, its stunning landscapes, or the mythical allure of its cedar forests, Bcharre promises an unforgettable experience.
Beiteddine Palace, Chouf
Beiteddine Palace, perched in the serence Chouf Mountains, is a marvel of 19th century Lebanese architecture. Situated about 45 kilometers southeast of Beirut, this magnificent palace was constructed by Emir Bashir Shihab II and stands as a testament to Lebanon’s rich history and artistic heritage.
With its lush gardens, intricate mosaics and garden courtyards, Beiteddine Palace offers a glimpse into the luxury of past times.
Today, it serves not only as a historical monument but also as the venue for the prestigious Beiteddine Festival, attracting visitors from around the world. The palace’s stunning architecture and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Lebanon.
Anjar Ruins, Bekaa
Anjar Ruins, located about 60 kilometers east of Beirut in the Bekaa Valley, are a fascinating glimpse into Lebanon’s rich history. Founded in the early 8th century by the Umayyad Caliph Walid I, Anjar was once a thriving commercial hub. The ruins include two palaces, a mosque and a public bath, showcasing the architectural prowess of the Umayyad dynasty.
Despite its short- lived history, Anjar’s well-preserved layout and grand arches offer a unique window into the past. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or an architecture lover, Anjar Ruins are a must- visit destination that brings Lebanon’s ancient heritage to life.
Baalbeck Castle, Bekaa
Baalbeck Castle, located in the ancient city of Baalbeck in the Bekaa Valley, is an architectural masterpiece dating back to the 12th century. Approximately 85 kilometers northeast of Beirut, this formidable fortress was originally built by the Crusaders and later modified by the Mamluks and Ottomans. The castle’s robust structure, with its towering walls and strategic vantage points, highlights its historical significance as a military stronghold.
Today, Baalbeck Castle stands alongside the grand Roman temples of Baalbeck, creating a remarkable blend of historical eras that attract scholars and tourists alike. A visit to Baalbeck Castle is a journey through Lebanon’s layered past, showcasing the resilience and artistry of its ancient builders.
National Museum of Beirut
The National Museum of Beirut, located on the Museum Street, is Lebanon’s premier archaeological museum. Opened in 1942, it houses an impressive collection of artifacts, offering a comprehensive journey through Lebanon’s ancient civilizations. From Phoenician treasures to Roman mosaics, the museum show cases over 100,000 objects, with 1,300 on display.
Despite enduring significant damage during the Lebanese Civil War, extensive restoration efforts have beautifully revived the museum. It stands today not only as a cultural beacon but also as a testament to Lebanon’s enduring heritage. For anyone keen on exploring the depths of Lebanon’s past, the National Museum of Beirut is an unmissable destination.
Tyre Hippodrome, Tyre
The Tyre Hippodrome, located in the ancient city of Tyre in southern Lebanon, is a remarkable testament to the grandeur of Roman-era architecture. Built in the 2nd century AD, this massive u-shaped structure once hosted thrilling chariot races and could accommodate around 20,000 spectators.
Recognized as one of the largest hippodromes in the ancient world, the Tyre Hippodrome is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Despite suffering damage during conflicts, the preserved ruins continue to captivate visitors with their historical significance and impressive scale. A visit to the Tyre Hippodrome offers a fascinating glimpse into Lebanon’s rich past and the enduring legacy of its ancient civilizations.
Baatara Gorge Waterfall, Tannourine
Baatara Gorge Waterfall, also known as the “Three Bridges Chasm”, is a natural marvel in Tannourine, Lebanon. Located approximately 75 kilometers north of Beirut, this breathtaking waterfall plunges 255 meters into a limestone cave, framed by three natural bridges.
The dramatic scenery is most spectacular in the spring when snowmelt from Mount Lebanon cascades down. Discovered in 1952, Baatara Gorge Waterfall offers a surreal and captivating experience for nature lovers and adventurers alike, showcasing Lebanon’s awe-inspiring natural beauty.
Byblos Citadel, Byblos
Byblos, one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Located about 40 kilometers north of Beirut, this ancient port city has witnessed millennia of human civilization. The Byblos Citadel, built by the Crusaders in the 12th century, serves as proof to the city’s strategic importance.
The citadel offers panoramic views of the Mediterranean and the surrounding archaeological sites, which include remnants of Phoenician, Roman and medieval civilizations. Byblos is not just a historical gem, it’s a vibrant hub that beautifully blends its rich past with modern-day charm, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler in Lebanon.
St Nicholas Garden, Achrafieh
Achrafieh, one of Beirut’s oldest and most vibrant neighborhoods, is a blend of history, and modernity. Situated in the eastern part of the city, Achrafieh is known for its charming streets, historic buildings, and lively atmosphere. In the heart of this active spot lies St. Nicholas Garden, a peaceful oasis named after the nearby Greek Cathedral of St. Nicholas.
The garden, designed in 1964, provides a serene escape with its lush greenery and tranquil pathways, giving residents and visitors a much-needed break from the busy city life and is a cherished retreat in the midst of Achrafieh’s dynamic urban landscape.
Pigeon Rocks, Raouché
Raouche, a vibrant district in Beirut, is famed for the stunning Pigeon Rocks-Raouche impressive limestone formations that rise from the Mediterranean Sea. Situated at the city’s western edge, these rocks have become iconic symbols of Beirut’s scenic coastline.
Their name, “Pigeon Rocks”, comes from the French “Roches aux pigeons”, reflecting the many pigeons that gather here. This popular spot attracts both locals and tourists, offering breathtaking sunset views and a lively promenade for relaxed strolls. The mix of natural beauty and urban charm makes Raouche and its Pigeon Rocks a must-see when visiting Beirut.
Sidon Sea Castle
The Sidon Sea Castle, a relic of the Crusader era, stands guard over the ancient port city of Sidon. This imposing fortress, perched on a small island, has witnessed centuries of history, from the Phoenician era to the Ottoman Empire. Its imposing towers and fortified walls tell tales of battles and sieges, echoing the footsteps of countless conquerors and defenders.
The castle, though weathered by time, remains a captivating sight. Its stonework, a testament to the skill of its builders, bears the marks of different architectural styles, each layer a chapter in its long history. As you wander through its halls and gaze out at the sea, you can almost feel the weight of the past.
Tripoli Castle
Originally constructed by the Crusaders in the 12th century, the citadel stood as a formidable fortress, safeguarding the city and its vital trade routes. Over centuries, it was expanded and fortified by various rulers, each leaving their unique architectural imprint.
Today, this historic marvel invites visitors to delve into its labyrinthine depths, ascend its towering ramparts, and marvel at the ingenuity of its builders. As you wander through its ancient halls, you can almost hear the echoes of bygone battles and the whispers of history.
From Beirut, with love
